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RICHARD II

★★★★

Bridge Theatre

RICHARD II

Bridge Theatre

★★★★

“Hytner’s direction moves the action at a pace yet there is still time for reflection, and moments of humour too”

‘The Life and Death of King Richard II’, later shortened to “Richard II” is categorised as one of Shakespeare’s History Plays. Even though another early title reads ‘The Tragedie of King Richard the Second’. Tragedy or history, though, it bursts onto the stage as a modern-day thriller with Nicholas Hytner’s stirring interpretation. The story of a man whose symbol of power is of more concern to him than his duties has a chilling resonance today. Jonathan Bailey’s unpredictable ruler, however, is an eccentric soul, with a degree of vulnerability that draws our sympathy (so any comparisons to a contemporary world leader that might spring to mind are soon quashed).

Probably best known for his role in ‘Bridgerton’, Bailey returns to his theatrical roots, stepping into the role that follows some pretty impressive footsteps; John Gielgud, Paul Schofield, Ian McKellen, Timothy West, Derek Jacobi, Fiona Shaw, Eddie Redmayne, Mark Rylance, Ben Wishaw, Simon Russel Beale, David Tennant… Many a fine pair of shoes to fill, but Bailey slips into the role with ease.

Chronicling the monarch’s downfall, and the intrigues of his nobles – most notably Henry Bullingbrook (later King Henry IV) – the play spans the last two years of Richard’s life. The set is sparse, stark and by default unsettling and menacing – with the unpredictable air of a disused warehouse. We seem to be in a Netflix gangster land. Grant Olding’s sweeping music score sets the scenes, aided by Bruno Poet’s atmospheric lighting. Chandeliers dangle while minimal set pieces rise from the depths, around which men in black lead the dance with a swagger that ultimately trips and falls into tragedy, mourning and a kind of forgiveness.

Hytner’s direction moves the action at a pace yet there is still time for reflection, and moments of humour too. An overuse of dry ice hammers home the film-noir flavour, but otherwise everything is perfectly balanced. Violence gives way to psychological intrigue while the battlefields migrate into the courtroom. Bailey’s performance is undoubtedly the shining light, yet he casts no shadow over the supporting cast who all command the stage in their own way. Royce Pierreson’s Bullingbrook is a tour de force as he struggles to reconcile his need to usurp the throne with his reluctant empathy for a failing king. The first act ends with the two pitching against each other, Bullingbrook armed with a massive cannon while Richard watches from the gallery, dressed in white. The second act ends incredibly poignantly as Bullingbrook gains little comfort from his victory while Richard’s body lies on a hospital gurney, now in black.

In a play where ally can become traitor, and vice versa, at the drop of a hat, the entire cast showers clarity onto Shakespeare’s verse, coupled with powerful emotion. Martin Carroll, who has stepped into the role, gives a wonderful poignancy to John of Gaunt who is desperate for his dying words not to be spoken in vain. But in true Shakespearian fashion, little can be done to halt the wheels of tragedy’s course. And the beauty of the staging leads to us, the audience, being made to feel somehow complicit in the action. Almost traitorous ourselves. It is an enthralling production that closes with an emotional power. A quiet, yet poignant punch, that leaves us quite breathless.

 



RICHARD II

Bridge Theatre

Reviewed on 19th February 2025

by Jonathan Evans

Photography by Manuel Harlan

 

 

 


 

 

 

Previously reviewed at this venue:

GUYS & DOLLS | ★★★★★ | September 2024
GUYS & DOLLS | ★★★★★ | March 2024

RICHARD II

RICHARD II

RICHARD II

ANIMAL FARM

★★★★

Stratford East

ANIMAL FARM

Stratford East

★★★★

“some truly striking moments of grand theatricality”

First things first, there is no farm. Not one that we would recognise anyway. Not the solace of a green field or a puffy cloud against an azure sky. This Animal Farm is a factory farm. A gutter scythes through the stage running red with the blood of slaughtered animals.

In director Amy Leach’s powerful and visually stunning interpretation of the George Orwell novella, the world is a succession of wire cages. These animals’ lives are bloody, mucky and constrained.

Set and costume designer Hayley Grindle dresses the animals in smeared vests and boiler suits, their designation (Sheep, Dog etc) tattooed or worn as patches – and where have we seen that before?

Old Major (Everal A Walsh) warns his friends they are sleepwalking towards their own destruction. He too is carried off to the abattoir but his final cry for rebellion finds purchase and revolution follows.

In many of the beautifully worked set pieces – brutal, sinewy ballets – the look and feel is that of a Kraftwerk gig, all soulless electronica, wire and concrete picked out in red and white with starkly lit bodies as silhouettes in strobe-like slow motion.

It is against this backdrop of warehouse columns and ominous shadows that the menagerie fights for scraps of dignity, putting the agro into agro-industrial complex.

“Hambush!’ coos gossipy pigeon and part-time narrator Milo (Em Prendergast), who adds necessary comic relief to a relentlessly grim tale.

Snowball (Robin Morrissey) and Napoleon (Tachia Newall) square off in a battle of ideals. Sneaky little Squealer (Tom Simper) sows the seeds of distrust and watches his manipulations infect the mind of bombastic Napoleon who succumbs to paranoia and corruption.

Tatty Hennessy’s muscular adaptation – accessible through seamless British Sign Language – is never less than ambitious in its manifesto and purpose.

A banner reads “All animals are created equal.” Over the course of two hours the declaration becomes first an ideal, then a plan, then a provocation, then an anathema and finally a fig leaf to justify oppression. Some animals are more equal than others, Orwell reminds us.

Caught up in the crossfire is a vibrant selection of characters each given their own personalities mercifully free of nursery rhyme cliché. Clover (Tianah Hodding) is frustratingly naïve, Boxer (Gabriel Paul) hard working, Minty (Farshid Rokey) malleable, Clara (Brydie Service) maternal, Blue (Joshua-Alexander Williams) vicious and so on.

It is a truism that Orwell’s response to the Soviet Union is perennially relevant, even in its 80th anniversary year (which accounts for a high crop yield of productions recently). As a result, there is an occasional over-elaboration of message infecting a script which, otherwise, demonstrates effectively how division is a design flaw of the human soul.

There is another box, which sits above the stage, drenched in luxury. First the greedy farmers look down on the animals and then the animals look down on the lesser animals, watching them writhe in their own muck, this time out of deluded sense of community and joint endeavour.

Inevitably, characters become less distinctive as the end nears but the impressive cast holds out for as long as it can before surrendering to the needs of allegory.

Meanwhile, in this committed and sure-footed production, the slow descent into bleakness is marked out by some truly striking moments of grand theatricality.



ANIMAL FARM

Stratford East

Reviewed on 13th February 2025

by Giles Broadbent

Photography by Kirsten McTernan

 

 

 


 

 

 

Previously reviewed at this venue:

PINOCCHIO | ★★★★ | November 2024
WONDER BOY | ★★★★ | October 2024
ABIGAIL’S PARTY | ★★★★ | September 2024
NOW, I SEE | ★★★★ | May 2024
CHEEKY LITTLE BROWN | ★★★½ | April 2024
THE BIG LIFE | ★★★★★ | February 2024
BEAUTIFUL THING | ★★★★★ | September 2023

ANIMAL FARM

ANIMAL FARM

ANIMAL FARM